Hyperdynamic circulation

external

• Causes

  • Aortic regurgitation
  • High cardiac output state

• Effects

  • Wide pulse pressure
  • Bounding pulse
  • Visible carotid pulsation
  • De Musset sign
  • Quincke sign
  • Pistol shot femorals
  • Duroziez sign
  • Muller sign
  • Beckers sign
  • High-output cardiac failure