Cardiac surgery

external

• Effects

  • Septal damage
  • Sick sinus syndrome
  • Pericardial effusion
  • Ventricular tachyarrhythmia

• Parents

  • Thoracic surgery

• Children

  • Coronary artery bypass graft
  • Valvotomy
  • Prosthetic cardiac valve
  • Blalock-Taussig shunt
  • Heart transplant